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When you are capturing dialogue in a marina or most busy city places, is it good technique to boom from above and capture or is it ok to point the shotgun at the talent? I think I have seen it both ways and I am working on a student film right now. The dialogue has a lot of off axis noise and probably due to improper booming technique but I wanted to ask here.

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General rule is boom from above and point directly at the talents mouth and get as close as possible without being in frame. The reason is that the body of the talent will block a lot of noise. If you point a mic directly from front or to the side of the talent then you run the rise of booming the background if the mic goes off the talent. This isn't such a problem from above as you will be technically booming the ground. A good shotgun mic should minimise the background to an extent, but alway do an atmos track for the editor to work with, especially in a nosier environment.

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Always try and boom from above with the mic pointed at the mouth of the actor who is currently speaking. Students, sometimes, incorrectly try to place the mic where it can pick up two actors at once, rather than memorise the dialogue so that they smoothly move the mic from character to character.

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  • Why (when there is room to boom from above) is it not recommended to point the mic with the pistol grip at talent's mouth.
    – Chris
    Commented Jul 1, 2011 at 15:32
  • Sometimes if an actor is sibilant, pointing slightly towards the nose can help, especially if you are close, at distance it shouldn't make much difference.
    – user80
    Commented Jul 1, 2011 at 15:44
  • If you're at a marina, you'll have the worst of both worlds: Clattering lines on masts overhead, and water below. Consider the vocal tones of the talent being captured and pick the lesser evil. One of those rare times that a long shotgun and a flatter booming angle may help. Commented Jul 1, 2011 at 15:45
  • I see a lot of television sound recorded with the mic held at waist height pointing upwards. This is quite useful if you need to work quickly or discretely. The disadvantage is that with a shotgun mic all of the off axis sound is not attenuated equally according to frequency so off axis sounds can sound really weird. Having the mic up in the air means there is less clothing, movement and all of the other sounds associated with people to be picked up.
    – user80
    Commented Jul 1, 2011 at 15:50

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